橋架的基本結(jié)構(gòu)引發(fā)的特殊性能
橋架的基本結(jié)構(gòu)引發(fā)的特殊性能
Special Performance of Bridge Frame Initiated by Basic Structure
電纜橋架分為槽式、托盤式和梯架式等結(jié)構(gòu),由支架、托臂和裝置附件等組成。(參見圖1所示),選型時(shí)應(yīng)留意橋架的所有零部件是否符合系列化、通用化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的成套要求。建筑物內(nèi)橋架能夠獨(dú)立假定,也能夠附設(shè)在各種建(構(gòu))筑物和管廊支架上,應(yīng)表現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,造型漂亮、配置靈活和修理便利等特色,悉數(shù)零件均需進(jìn)行鍍鋅處理,裝置在建筑物外露天的橋架,如果是在附近海濱或歸于腐蝕區(qū),則材質(zhì)有必要具有防腐、耐潮氣、附著力好,耐沖擊強(qiáng)度高的物性特色。
Cable bridge is divided into trough type, tray type and ladder type structure, which is composed of bracket, bracket and device accessories. As shown in Figure 1, attention should be paid to whether all components of the bridge meet the requirements of serialization, generalization and standardization. Bridges in buildings can be assumed independently or attached to various buildings and pipe galleries. They should be simple in structure, beautiful in shape, flexible in configuration and convenient in repair. All parts should be galvanized. Bridges installed in the open air outside buildings are made of materials if they are located near the seashore or in corroded areas. It is necessary to have the physical characteristics of anticorrosion, moisture resistance, good adhesion and high impact strength.
為了減輕分量還能夠選用鋁合金電纜和玻璃鋼橋架,其外形尺寸，荷載特性均與鋼質(zhì)橋架基本附近,因?yàn)殇X、鋼比重不同(A1=2.7,Fe=7.86，按分量核算,鋁鋼之比約為1：3,根據(jù)兩種材質(zhì)的市場(chǎng)價(jià)折算,鋁合金橋架的造價(jià)費(fèi)用較之同類鍍鋅鋼橋價(jià)要高出2.0倍,鋁合金橋架具有漂亮,分量輕、裝置便利等優(yōu)點(diǎn),近年來,鋁合金橋架已在有的工程中加以使用。
In order to reduce the weight, aluminum alloy cable and FRP bridge can also be selected. Its shape, size and load characteristics are basically near the steel bridge, because the proportion of aluminum and steel is different (A1 = 2.7, Fe = 7.86). According to the component calculation, the ratio of aluminum to steel is about 1:3. According to the market price of the two materials, the cost of aluminium alloy bridge is lower than that of the same kind of galvanized bridge. The price of steel bridge is 2.0 times higher. Aluminum alloy bridge has the advantages of beautiful, light weight and convenient installation. In recent years, aluminum alloy bridge has been used in some projects.
為了防止電磁輻射的干擾(EMC)，在橋架的規(guī)劃中，應(yīng)考慮橋架的封閉性。
In order to prevent electromagnetic radiation interference (EMC), the closure of the bridge should be considered in the planning of the bridge.
一、橋架結(jié)構(gòu)電纜橋架分為槽式、托盤式和梯架式等結(jié)構(gòu),由支架、托臂和裝置附件等組成。選型時(shí)應(yīng)留意橋架的所有零部件是否符合系列化、通用化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的成套要求。建筑物內(nèi)橋架能夠獨(dú)立假定,也能夠附設(shè)在各種建(構(gòu))筑物和管廊支架上,應(yīng)表現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,造型漂亮、配置靈活和修理便利等特色,悉數(shù)零件均需進(jìn)行鍍鋅處理,裝置在建筑物外露天的橋架,如果是在附近海濱或歸于腐蝕區(qū),則材質(zhì)有必要具有防腐、耐潮氣、附著力好,耐沖擊強(qiáng)度高的物性特色。
1. Bridge structure cable tray is divided into trough type, tray type and ladder type, which is composed of bracket, bracket arm and equipment accessories. When selecting the type, we should pay attention to whether all parts of the bridge meet the requirements of serialization, generalization and standardization. Bridges in buildings can be assumed independently or attached to various buildings and pipe galleries. They should be simple in structure, beautiful in shape, flexible in configuration and convenient in repair. All parts should be galvanized. Bridges installed in the open air outside buildings are made of materials if they are located near the seashore or in corroded areas. It is necessary to have the physical characteristics of anticorrosion, moisture resistance, good adhesion and high impact strength.
為了減輕分量還能夠選用鋁合金電纜和玻璃鋼橋架,其外形尺寸，荷載特性均與鋼質(zhì)橋架基本附近,因?yàn)殇X、鋼比重不同(A1=2.7,Fe=7.86，按分量核算,鋁鋼之比約為1：3,根據(jù)兩種材質(zhì)的市場(chǎng)價(jià)折算,鋁合金橋架的造價(jià)費(fèi)用較之同類鍍鋅鋼橋價(jià)要高出2.0倍,鋁合金橋架具有漂亮,分量輕、裝置便利等優(yōu)點(diǎn),近年來,鋁合金橋架已在有的工程中加以使用。
In order to reduce the weight, aluminum alloy cable and FRP bridge can also be selected. Its shape, size and load characteristics are basically near the steel bridge, because the proportion of aluminum and steel is different (A1 = 2.7, Fe = 7.86). According to the component calculation, the ratio of aluminum to steel is about 1:3. According to the market price of the two materials, the cost of aluminium alloy bridge is lower than that of the same kind of galvanized bridge. The price of steel bridge is 2.0 times higher. Aluminum alloy bridge has the advantages of beautiful, light weight and convenient installation. In recent years, aluminum alloy bridge has been used in some projects.
二、橋架荷載及荷載特性1、電纜橋架的荷載電纜橋架的荷載分為荷載、動(dòng)荷載和附加荷載.
2. Bridge frame load and load characteristics 1. The load of cable bridge is divided into load, dynamic load and additional load.
綜上所述有濟(jì)南航豐實(shí)業(yè)有限公司提供，想了解更多濟(jì)南電纜橋架知識(shí)，歡迎關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站：http://tjmhgx.com謝謝支持！
In summary, all the above-mentioned Jinan Hangfeng Industrial Co., Ltd. provides, want to know more about Jinan cable bridge knowledge, welcome to pay attention to our website: http://tjmhgx.com Thank you for your support!
